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Ive just completed a study showing that it is possible to predict the direction of movement by analyzing the brain activity recorded from human prefrontal cortex. We were able to tell where a visual stimulus was located on the screen using brain activity from this area as well. This study was conducted using implanted electrodes in human cortex recording large-scale population activity. Ive posted the abstract below, as well as a link to the article (in press at Nature Neuroscience) if anyone is interested in reading it.
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TITLE: Spatial selectivity in human ventrolateral prefrontal cortex.
AUTHORS: Rizzuto, Mamelak, Sutherling, Fineman and Andersen
ABSTRACT:
The functional organization of lateral prefrontal cortex is not well
understood and debate exists as to whether the dorsal and ventral
aspects mediate spatial and non-spatial functions, respectively. We show
for the first time that recordings from human ventrolateral prefrontal
cortex exhibit spatial selectivity, supporting the idea that
ventrolateral prefrontal cortex is involved in spatial processing. Our
results also indicate that prefrontal cortex may be a source of control
signals for neuroprosthetic applications.
vis.caltech.edu/~rizzuto/p...oEtal05.pdf
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TITLE: Spatial selectivity in human ventrolateral prefrontal cortex.
AUTHORS: Rizzuto, Mamelak, Sutherling, Fineman and Andersen
ABSTRACT:
The functional organization of lateral prefrontal cortex is not well
understood and debate exists as to whether the dorsal and ventral
aspects mediate spatial and non-spatial functions, respectively. We show
for the first time that recordings from human ventrolateral prefrontal
cortex exhibit spatial selectivity, supporting the idea that
ventrolateral prefrontal cortex is involved in spatial processing. Our
results also indicate that prefrontal cortex may be a source of control
signals for neuroprosthetic applications.
vis.caltech.edu/~rizzuto/p...oEtal05.pdf
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Re: Reading minds from implanted electrodes
Tue, February 15, 2005 - 7:22 PMVery nice! Congrats!
Can you also predict the direction of the champagne flow? ;-)
[though you may add, we are talking spatiotemporal pattern now...]
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Unsu...
Re: Reading minds from implanted electrodes
Tue, February 15, 2005 - 8:54 PMWell done, Dan! I look forward to reading through it. BTW, I just mentioned the work you guys are doing over there during one of our classes. -
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Unsu...
Re: Reading minds from implanted electrodes
Wed, February 16, 2005 - 3:42 PMCongrats D.R.! I'm adding it to my "stuff to read" list!
;-)
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Radio Interview this weekend, March 20
Fri, March 18, 2005 - 4:22 PMThe SETI Institute's weekly radio show, 'Are We Alone?', is hosting an interview with me this Sunday, March 20 at 7:00pm PST regarding the state of the art in brain-machine interface research.
From their website:
"Our computers get faster every year - so how long will it be before they're as good as the best computer around: the human brain? We'll be talking about how researchers are striving to construct an artificial mind - and whether a chip in your brain might be in your future."
For more information about the show and my work, please see the following pages:
www.seti.org/site/pp.asp
pr.caltech.edu/media/Pres...R12660.html
This program is carried by Radio America and you can listen online or email Radio America to locate a radio station in your area:
www.radioamerica.org/radioam...ink.html -
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Re: Radio Interview this weekend, March 20
Mon, March 21, 2005 - 10:26 AM>- and whether a chip in your brain might be in your future."
Does that mean they'll finally replace the one I currently have?
If the tinfoil beanie doesn't keep them from reading my dreams anymore, what am I gonna do? -
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Re: Radio Interview this weekend, March 20
Mon, June 13, 2005 - 1:22 PMInteresting study, and good reading!
Were electrodes implanted for the purpose of study, or have cases had (prefrontal cortex) pathologies? -
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Re: Radio Interview this weekend, March 20
Mon, June 13, 2005 - 2:52 PMThese recordings were taken from patients who were in the hospital for epilepsy surgery. For clinical purposes, the patients were implanted with electrodes and monitored for two weeks to localize the epilepsy focus. I completed my study during this time period, after obtaining informed consent from the patients. -
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Re: Radio Interview this weekend, March 20
Mon, June 13, 2005 - 3:53 PMthought so. so double use of el. implants, I mean for those they ended up deciding to remove foci ;-)
are you by any chance also working on invasive (ieeg) & non-invasive(eeg) foci localization?
thanks for reply. -
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Re: Radio Interview this weekend, March 20
Mon, June 13, 2005 - 4:11 PMI dont work on localization at all, only motor systems research, at the moment. -
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Re: Radio Interview this weekend, March 20
Mon, June 13, 2005 - 4:23 PMthank you, Daniel.
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